
Dermatologist
A dermatologist is a doctor who diagnoses, prevents and treats diseases of the skin, nails, hair and mucous membranes.
You can also find the name dermatopathology, which will be a more accurate definition for this branch of medicine. Dermatology has a close relationship with venereology, endocrinology, allergology and oncology. Specialists dermatologists include trichologists (doctors dealing with hair diseases), cosmetologists and dermatovenerologists.
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Content:
- What does a dermatologist treat?
- Dermatologist's office: reception features
- When to see a dermatologist?
- When to take your child to a dermatologist?
- Appointment to a dermatologist
What does a dermatologist treat?

At least once in a lifetime, every person has faced or will face skin problems. After all, it is the epithelium that is the largest human organ, and it is it that performs the most important functions for maintaining the vital activity of the body, including respiratory and barrier ones. In turn, a dermatologist is a specialist who deals with diseases of the dermis.
The skin is most susceptible to the negative effects of the external environment, it is attacked by many infections and the risk of developing oncological formations is not excluded. The influence is exerted by temperature fluctuations and other environmental factors. In addition, the dermis, like any other organ, is aging and depends on internal processes in the body. Taking this into account, the work of a dermatologist is being built: both the diagnosis of skin diseases and its treatment.
Among the diseases that a doctor of this specialty faces:
- Diseases caused by mycotic lesions of the dermis (trichophytosis, epidermophytosis, macrosporia and others);
- Infectious lesions of the dermis - impetigo; (Read also: Causes and Symptoms of Impetigo)
-
Viral diseases of the epidermis - multiple varieties of lichen, herpetic lesions, skin papillomas;
- Diseases of allergic origin, eczema and neurodermatitis;
- Parasitic lesions of the skin;
- Hives;
- Inflammation of the glands due to somatic and infectious factors;
- Rash on the dermis due to HIV, due to exposure to drugs and toxic agents;
- Psoriasis; (Read also: types and types of psoriasis)
- Derma problems that occur during puberty;
- Acne, etc.
In addition to these diseases, a dermatologist is consulted for various cosmetic defects and skin pathologies that can lead to the development of dermal cancer.
Dermatologist's office: reception features
For any skin problems, consult a dermatologist. To begin with, the doctor will perform a visual examination of the patient, and then send the patient to the diagnostic room for the necessary examinations. As for therapy, it can be medication or consist of physiotherapy procedures (sometimes an integrated approach is required). If necessary, the patient is referred to the surgeon for surgery. It is important to seek the advice of a dermatologist immediately after detecting skin problems, as many of them are infectious in nature.
When to see a dermatologist?
If one or more of the following signs are found, then you should not postpone the trip to the dermatologist:
- Furuncles or formations containing purulent masses appeared;
- The skin is swollen and itchy for a long time;
- Rashes on the dermis (bright or pale) appear;
- There is an overgrowth of warts or moles, they increase in size;
- The skin is flushed and flaky;
- Weeping areas or zones of inflammation form on the dermis;
- A person is worried about acne or acne.
There are many pathologies characteristic of the dermis; it is quite problematic to list all their symptoms. In this regard, people should seek the advice of a dermatologist if any skin abnormalities appear. It is he who is able to accurately diagnose and prescribe the appropriate treatment, or redirect to another doctor.
When to take your child to a dermatologist?
The responsibility for the health of the child lies with the parents, so they should not lose their vigilance and perceive every redness on the skin for diathesis or allergic dermatitis. It is in childhood that there is a maximum threat that the child will be exposed to an infectious or parasitic skin disease.
When rashes on the baby's dermis occur at regular intervals, this may indicate that the baby's intestines are inhabited by parasites. Only a specialist will help to make the correct diagnosis and save the child from the problem by prescribing adequate treatment.
Appointment to a dermatologist
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