2024 Author: Josephine Shorter | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 21:43
Mushrooms raincoats
Useful properties and uses of raincoat mushrooms
Botanical characteristics of raincoat mushrooms
Raincoat mushrooms are edible mushrooms of an oval or round shape, white, with closed fruit bodies. The size of fruit bodies can reach from 1.5 to 24 cm. Fruits are formed from May to November, in bundles or groups. Raincoats feed on rotting organic debris. They reproduce by dusty spores that form in the fall. These mushrooms are found in many regions of the European part of Russia and not only. They grow in forests, meadows, settle on various soils and even on rotten wood.
Useful properties of raincoats
In a number of Western European countries, raincoat mushrooms are considered a delicacy, they are even equated with champignons. Fruit bodies contain leucine, tyrosine, lipoids and enzymes. The calvic acid present in the fungus helps the human body get rid of various pathogenic bacteria. When drying, raincoats do not lose their taste and medicinal qualities; they can be stored in a dense plastic bag.
Before drying, the mushrooms should be lightly boiled, as they can crumble into dust. For storage, it is better to choose young mushrooms and cut them into translucent slices.
Edible raincoat
Most types of raincoats are edible, but there are also inedible ones that can be easily poisoned if you don't have basic knowledge. There are several main signs that a mushroom is edible. The most important of these is the presence of white flesh without any shades, it must be dense and firm. Another important sign is that the inner flesh of the mushroom must be uniform in consistency. Raincoats differ from ordinary mushrooms in that they do not have a long stem, plate, cap, and the like.
Application of mushroom raincoats
The medicinal properties of the raincoat mushroom are well known and have long been used in folk medicine. The raincoat is used for venous congestion, anemia, indigestion, and skin eczema. Young and mature shoots are used to stop bleeding. A piece of young mushroom is applied to the wound or sprinkled with dust - spores of a raincoat, fixing with a bandage. The wound heals quickly and does not fester.
Young fruits are used as an antineoplastic agent, their immature core has antibacterial properties. Some types of raincoats are characterized by psychotropic effects. A raincoat is used to flush fluoride and chlorine compounds from the body. The mushroom shows good results with cosmetic use. The skin becomes firm and elastic, acquires a matte color, that is, healthy and beautiful.
Tincture: a liter jar must be filled with mushrooms, then pour them with diluted vodka and leave for 2 weeks in a dark place. It is recommended to drink the remedy one tablespoon with water three times a day before meals.
Infusion: put 1 tablespoon of calamus roots and 5 tablespoons of raincoat mushroom spores in an enamel bowl, pour everything with warm water at about 40-50 ° C and insist overnight. Then the roots of calamus need to be ground through a meat grinder, add 1 tablespoon of calendula flowers and pour over the first composition again. It should be insisted for two days, then strain through cheesecloth and take 250 ml half an hour before meals and an hour after.
Contraindications to the use of raincoats
For food or medicinal purposes, mushroom raincoats should not be picked in contaminated areas or along roadside. Mushrooms are capable of absorbing toxic substances and radionuclides, so there is a high probability of poisoning. Raincoats are not recommended for pregnant and lactating women. taking mushrooms is contraindicated for people suffering from renal diseases and individual intolerance to the substances that make up raincoats.
The author of the article: Sokolova Nina Vladimirovna | Phytotherapist
Education: Diploma in "General Medicine" and "Therapy" received at the Pirogov University (2005 and 2006). Advanced training at the Department of Phytotherapy at the Peoples' Friendship University of Moscow (2008).
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