2024 Author: Josephine Shorter | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-17 02:10
Jardins: how to take, what to replace, contraindications
Jardins is a drug for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. If a person is prescribed this drug, then he needs to get reliable information about which contraindications to the drug are, what side effects it gives and how it should be taken. Moreover, the treatment will be long, and maybe even life-long.
Jardins is the latest generation drug in its group. The main active ingredient in it is empagliflozin. It is impossible to find analogues of this drug at a low cost. The advantage of the drug Jardins is that it not only lowers blood sugar levels, but also allows a person to lose weight.
Content:
- Jardins: instructions for use
- What can replace Jardins?
- Which is better - Jardins or Forsiga?
- Can Jardins and Metformin be combined?
- Is it possible to combine taking the drug Jardins with alcoholic beverages?
Jardins: instructions for use
| How does it work |
Normally, the kidneys begin to excrete glucose along with urine from the body when its concentration in the blood reaches 9-11 mmol / l. Taking the drug Jardins contributes to the fact that glucose begins to be excreted by the kidneys even when its concentration in the blood reaches 6-7 mmol / l. This keeps blood sugar levels low both after meals and on an empty stomach. Empagliflozin itself does not accumulate in the body and leaves it with the help of the urinary and hepatobiliary systems. |
| When to take the drug | Jardins is prescribed to patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus if it is impossible to control the development of the disease through diet and exercise. Jardins can be used in a comprehensive treatment regimen with Metformin and insulin injections. However, it is unacceptable to combine it with agonists of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptors (Byetta, Trulicity, Lixumia, Victoza). |
| When you can't take |
Contraindications to taking the drug:
There are also conditions in which Jardins is prescribed with caution. These include:
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What you need to pay special attention to |
Jardins, when taken together with sulfonylurea derivatives or insulin injections, can provoke hypoglycemia. The symptoms of this disorder are varied. A person may have increased nervousness, the heart will begin to beat faster. In severe cases, he falls into a coma and may die. |
| Dosage | At the initial stages of treatment, it is enough to take 10 mg of the drug per day. In the future, the doctor can increase this dose to 25 mg, but only on condition that it was not possible to achieve the desired result earlier. You need to drink 1 tablet per day. This should be done at the same time, regardless of the meal. |
| Adverse reactions |
Taking the drug cannot lead to a sharp drop in blood glucose if it is not combined with other sugar-burning drugs. The side effects of the drug Jardins include:
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| Breastfeeding and carrying a baby | During pregnancy and during breastfeeding, the drug is prohibited from taking. If a woman in a position develops diabetes mellitus, then she should use insulin injections in small doses. |
| Joint reception with other drugs | It is not recommended to take the drug with diuretic drugs. With the simultaneous use of Jardins with sulfonylurea derivatives and insulin, the likelihood of developing hypoglycemia increases. Jardins does not react with other drugs. However, before starting treatment, you need to consult a doctor. |
| Overdose | If a person has taken a high dose of the drug, then he needs to go to the hospital for symptomatic treatment. Apart from an increase in the volume of urine excreted, no other adverse reactions were recorded. |
| Release form, storage conditions and composition | The drug is produced in tablet form with a dosage of 10 and 25 mg. The basis of the drug is empagliflozin. Auxiliary components: cellulose, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, colloidal silicon dioxide, hypromellose, titanium dioxide, talc, macrogol 400, yellow oxide. The drug does not require special storage conditions. It is necessary to ensure that the child does not accept him. The shelf life is 3 years. |
A common side effect of taking Jardins is the development of genital mycotic infections, inflammation of the kidneys and bladder. Moreover, getting rid of pyelonephritis is very difficult and antibiotic therapy is not always successful. It is difficult to say to what extent Jardins and its analogues (Forsiga, Invokana) are safe drugs, since they have been used recently.
In addition to serious health problems, patients taking Jardins have many more minor troubles. This applies to frequent trips to the toilet, lowering blood pressure. Therefore, before deciding on such a therapy, you need to jointly weigh with the doctor all the pros and cons.
What can replace Jardins?
The first step is to try to adjust your blood sugar levels with a low-carb diet and increased physical activity. Jogging, walking is useful, and strength training can be used to improve overall health. Jardins can be replaced with metformin preparations (Glucophage, etc.). If the intake of sugar-burning drugs does not completely bring the blood sugar level under control, then treatment with insulin injections can be supplemented.
Which is better - Jardins or Forsiga?
It is difficult to answer the question of which drug is better - Jardins or Forsiga, since they are very similar. These drugs can cause serious side effects, so you need to consult a doctor before starting therapy.
Can Jardins and Metformin be combined?
Jardins can be taken concurrently with metformin medications. However, it is best to start treatment with a single drug. Metformin should be preferred because it does not cause severe side effects and has been used to treat diabetes for many years. The choice in favor of Jardins should be made only on condition that the patient, for health reasons, is not able to take metformin.
Is it possible to combine taking the drug Jardins with alcoholic beverages?
There is no specific information on whether it is possible to combine the intake of Jardins with alcohol. Therefore, a person who drinks alcohol during treatment risks their own health. There is no information in the official instructions.
Author of the article: Alekseeva Maria Yurievna | Therapist
Education: From 2010 to 2016 Practitioner of the therapeutic hospital of the central medical-sanitary unit No. 21, city of elektrostal. Since 2016 she has been working in the diagnostic center No. 3.
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