Medicines For Lamblia - A Review Of Effective Pills For Lambli

2024 Author: Josephine Shorter | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-07 17:49

Tablets and medicines for lamblia

Giardia are microscopic organisms that belong to the order of protozoa and affect the human intestine. Giardia causes a disease called giardiasis, in which there are multiple digestive disorders. However, modern medicine has drugs that can effectively fight lamblia.

Content:

• Tablets for the treatment of lamblia
• Indications for the use of tablets for giardiasis
• The use of drugs for lamblia during pregnancy
• Contraindications to the use of tablets for giardiasis
• Side effects of tablets from lamblia
• Names of pills for lamblia
• Macmiror with giardiasis
• Metronidazole for giardiasis
• Tiberal tablets from lamblia
• Furazolidone for giardiasis
• Ornidazole from lamblia
• Tinidazole for the treatment of giardiasis
• Trichopolum for the treatment of giardiasis
• Nemozole from lamblia
• Zentel from lamblia
• Albendazole from lamblia
• Vermox from lamblia
• Enterofuril from lamblia
• Decaris from lamblia
• Pirantel from lamblia
• Intetrix from lamblia
• Tablets for the treatment of giardiasis in children
• Interaction of drugs with other drugs
• Are there good pills for lamblia?

Tablets for the treatment of lamblia

Many people are sure that if at least once there was an infection with lamblia, then getting rid of them in the future is almost impossible. However, doctors say that it is imperative to treat giardiasis, and the effect of competent therapy will not be long in coming. There are drugs that quickly rid the human body of these parasites. As a rule, it is not difficult for a doctor to find the optimal drug for each patient.

The choice of the drug is based on the criteria of maximum safety and the minimum set of side effects for each patient. Tinidazole is considered to be the most effective drug for the treatment of giardiasis. It must be taken orally.

Dosage of Tinidazole for adults: 2 g of the drug per day. The course of treatment is 1 day. That is, the patient must take 4 tablets of 500 mg per day.

The dosage for children is reduced. Its calculation is 50-60 mg / kg of body weight. Children are treated for 3 days.

The drug is not prescribed for children under the age of 12, as well as in the presence of hypersensitivity to the components that make up the drug.

For the treatment of children 3-7 years old, 1.5 tablets of Trichopolum are prescribed once a day. The course of treatment should be 5 days. To get rid of giardiasis in children 7-10 years old, 1 tablet is prescribed 2 times a day. The course of treatment is also 5 days. Children over 10 years old and adults are recommended to take 2 Trichopolum tablets, 2 times a day. The course of treatment is 5 to 7 days.

Trichopolum is not prescribed for renal and hepatic insufficiency, for epilepsy, oncological diseases, for pathologies of the central nervous system, during lactation and during pregnancy.

If the patient does not experience symptoms of giardiasis, but is a carrier of these protozoal microorganisms, then treatment with medications is contraindicated. Such patients are recommended to take herbal medicines and diuretics. In addition, the patient must adhere to a dietary diet.

When giardiasis is chronic, doctors recommend a two-stage treatment. At the first stage, the patient receives therapy with drugs aimed at destroying lamblia. At the second stage, the patient is shown the correction of immunity and the normalization of the intestines. For this, the patient is recommended to receive probiotics and prebiotics, as well as immunomodulators.

As an immunostimulant, it is possible to use the drug Grippferon. It is used intranasally. Children under one year old are instilled 1 drop into each nasal passage. The number of instillations can be up to 5 times a day. The daily dose is 5000 IU.

Children 1-3 years old are injected with 2 drops in each nostril 4 times a day. For children aged 3 to 14 years, 2 drops are instilled into each nostril up to 6 times a day. Adults are prescribed 3 drops in each nostril up to 6 times a day. The average duration of treatment is 5 days.

Do not use Grippferon if patients are hypersensitive to the components of the drug. With caution, it is prescribed for the treatment of patients prone to allergic reactions.

As for the restoration of intestinal microflora, for this purpose, probiotics are prescribed for patients with giardiasis. They are composed of live bacteria, which should normally be present in the human digestive tract. Popular probiotic drugs are: Linex, Lactobacterin, Bifidumbacterin, Acipol, etc.

Linex is taken according to the following scheme:

• From 0 months to 2 years - 1 capsule 3 times a day.
• From 2 to 12 years old - 1 or 2 capsules 3 times a day.
• Adults take 2 capsules 3 times a day.

Since children under 2 years old cannot swallow a large capsule on their own, they need to open it and pour the powder into water or breast milk.

Bifidumbacterin is taken for a long time. Most often, the course of treatment is 2 weeks, but if necessary, it can be extended up to 3 months. Adults are prescribed five doses 3 times a day.

Prebiotics promote the growth of beneficial microflora in the intestines. The most popular prebiotics are: Lactusan, Insulin, Lactofiltrum, Prelax, Bon-sante, etc.

Lactusan in syrup is prescribed 1 tablespoon 2 times a day. A single dose is 10 ml. Children are prescribed 5 ml of syrup 2 times a day. The drug is taken with meals, the course of treatment is 7-14 days.

If the drug is prescribed in tablet form, then adults are prescribed 4-5 tablets 2 times a day. Children over 5 years old are recommended 3 tablets 2 times a day. The effect of the treatment can be felt already after 2 days.

Indications for the use of tablets for giardiasis

Giardiasis is widespread throughout the world, as microorganisms are easily transmitted from one patient to another. This parasitic infestation is also called dirty hands disease. After entering the human body, most of the lamblia is deposited in the large and small intestines. It is there that there are the most favorable conditions for them under which they can reproduce rapidly.

To a greater extent, children of preschool and primary school age are susceptible to giardiasis, who have a low level of hygiene skills. However, in adults, lamblia are found quite often.

Indications for the use of tablets for giardiasis are the following conditions:

• The patient has more frequent stools.
• The stool becomes liquid, takes on a green tint.
• There is mucus in the feces.
• The patient suffers from nausea, which may be accompanied by vomiting.
• Severe sharp pains occur near the navel.
• The patient's body temperature rises.
• The person begins to lose weight.
• Skin rashes appear that resemble a measles rash.

Tablets for the treatment of giardiasis are taken orally. The drug begins to be absorbed into the digestive tract immediately after entering the digestive system. With the blood flow, the active substance is carried throughout the body. The drugs enter the fetus through the placenta and are found in breast milk. Therefore, if the main active ingredient is toxic, then such drugs are prohibited for pregnant and lactating women.

The elimination of drugs occurs with the help of the kidneys and intestines, so their traces can be found in urine and in feces.

The use of drugs for lamblia during pregnancy

Almost all drugs for the treatment of giardiasis are highly toxic. Therefore, most often they are not prescribed for the treatment of pregnant women and infants. In addition, many of the medicinal antiprotozoal agents are prohibited from use during lactation. Some of them have strict age restrictions.

So, Trichopolum is not prescribed in the first trimester of pregnancy. In the future, the use of the drug is possible only after receiving medical advice. A drug such as McMiror can be taken by a woman during gestation and during lactation. It is often prescribed to treat giardiasis in children.

Contraindications to the use of tablets for giardiasis

Contraindications to the use of antiprotozoal drugs are the following:

• The first trimester of pregnancy, and for some drugs, the entire period of gestation.
• Breast-feeding.
• Vascular disease.
• Parkinson's disease.
• Liver failure and liver disease.
• Renal failure
• Movement coordination disorders.
• Alcoholism.
• Organic lesions of the central nervous system.
• The patient's tendency to allergies.

Side effects of tablets from lamblia

Since all drugs used to treat giardiasis are highly toxic, they must be taken with extreme caution. The severity of side effects largely depends on the individual characteristics of the patient's body, on the state of his immunity and on the functioning of all organ systems.

The following side effects may occur when using lamblia tablets:

• Worsening sleep.
• Nausea and vomiting.
• Stool instability.
• Dizziness and headaches.
• Smell and vision disorders.
• Dry mouth.
• Convulsions.
• Itching, hyperemia of the skin.
• Thrush.
• Decrease in the level of leukocytes and platelets in the blood.
• Redness and burning in the vaginal area.

Names of pills for lamblia

There are many drugs for the treatment of giardiasis.

It is most convenient to classify them into groups:

1. Nitroimidazoles. Most often, drugs of this particular group are prescribed for the treatment of lamblia.

   These include:

   • Ornidazole (Tiberal). The drug is prescribed in the case when the leading symptoms of giardiasis are allergic manifestations, in particular, atopic dermatitis.
   • Metronidazole (Trichopolum). This drug is widely used to treat giardiasis and other intestinal bacteria, for example, for the eradication of Helicobacter Pylori.
   • Tinidazole and Albendazole (Nemozole). These drugs are prescribed for giardiasis in combination with other helminthic invasions.

2. Derivatives of nitrofurans. Drugs in this group are prescribed for giardiasis, as well as for infections of the genitourinary system. Nitrofuran derivatives have antibacterial, antiprotozoal and antifungal effects.

   These include:

   • Furazolidone.
   • Nifuratel.

3. Preparations with acridine. All drugs from this group are very toxic, therefore they are prohibited from admission to children and adolescents.

   These drugs include:

   • Mepacrine.
   • Kvinarkin.

Macmiror with giardiasis

There are certain difficulties in the treatment of giardiasis. So, in the intestines, parasites are covered with a special protective shell, the integrity of which must be broken in order to destroy them. Therefore, the drug must be very effective, and this can be achieved only with an increase in its toxicity.

Leading gastroenterologists recommend McMiror for the treatment of children from lamblia. It has the lowest toxicity and does not harm the health of the child. It can be used to treat pregnant and lactating women.

Macmiror belongs to the group of nitrofuran derivatives, therefore it has not only antiprotozoal, but also antibacterial and antifungal effects. This drug has a fairly wide spectrum of action. With its help, they fight Helecobacter Pylori, gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, and Papiliobacter. The drug does not accumulate in the human body, but is completely excreted by the kidneys along with urine.

The dosage for giardiasis for children is at the rate of 15 mg / kg of body weight, 2 times a day. For adults, a single dose is 400 mg, 2-3 times a day. The course of treatment should last a week.

Metronidazole for giardiasis

Metronidazole has been actively used for the treatment of Helicobacter Pylori for many years. It is very often prescribed for giardiasis, since the drug has a wide spectrum of action. Metronidazole interferes with protein synthesis in parasite cells, inhibits the process of their respiration.

With giardiasis, Metronidazole is prescribed during or after meals, without chewing and drinking water.

Doses for different age categories:

• 0.125 g - children under one year old;
• 0.25 g (maximum daily dose) - children 2-4 years old;
• 0.375 g - children 5-8 years old;
• 1 g per day (you need to divide the dose by 2 times) - for children over 8 years old and adults.

The course of treatment lasts 5-7 days.

Contraindications and restrictions on admission:

• Leukopenia.
• Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
• The defeat of the central nervous system of an organic nature.
• The first 12 weeks of pregnancy. In the future, the drug is prescribed with caution.
• Lactation.
• Disruption of the kidneys and liver.

Possible side effects:

• Decreased appetite.
• Nausea and vomiting.
• Unstable stool.
• Abdominal pain.
• Irritability.
• Dizziness, lack of coordination of movements.
• Skin redness, urticaria.
• Metallic taste in the mouth.
• Swelling.
• Stomatitis.

Tiberal tablets from lamblia

Tiberal copes well with protozoal infections, including giardiasis. The main active ingredient in this drug is Ornidazole. The effect is achieved due to the destruction of lamblia DNA, which leads to the impossibility of further reproduction of parasites.

Treatment with Tiberal lasts no more than two days, the tablets should not be chewed before swallowing, they should be washed down with plenty of water. Tiberal is taken after meals.

The dose is calculated depending on the patient's age:

• Children less than 35 kg - 40 mg / kg body weight once.
• Children over 35 and adults - 3 tablets at a time.

Contraindications to prescribing a medicinal product are:

• Pregnancy and breastfeeding.
• Weight less than 12 kg.
• Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
• Severe disorders in the functioning of the central nervous system.

Possible side effects:

• Headaches, lack of coordination, dizziness.
• Muscle spasms.
• Tremor of the limbs, pain in the legs.
• Short-term loss of consciousness.
• Distorted taste.
• Vomiting.
• Diarrhea.
• Skin rashes.

If you need an increased concentration of attention (for example, when driving a car), then you should refuse to take the drug.

Furazolidone for giardiasis

Furazolidone belongs to the group of nitrofuran derivatives. The main active ingredient is aimed at blocking the synthesis of nucleic acids in the body of parasites, as well as disrupting the process of cellular respiration.

The action of Furazolidone is aimed at increasing the immunity of a sick person. Taking the drug helps to stop the production of toxins by lamblia, which leads to the cleansing of the patient's body.

Children are prescribed 10 mg / kg of body weight, adults 0.1 g of the drug 4 times a day. As for the duration of the course of treatment, it is determined on an individual basis.

Furazolidone should not be prescribed to the following groups of patients:

• Patients with renal insufficiency.
• Pregnant and lactating women.
• People with individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
• Children under 3 years old.
• Disorders in the production of glucose-6-dehydrogenase.

The following side effects are not excluded:

• Neuritis, headaches.
• Lack of appetite.
• Losing weight.
• Nausea and vomiting.
• Allergic reactions.
• Fever (up to 40 ° C).

Ornidazole from lamblia

The effect of Ornidazole is achieved by destroying the DNA structure of lamblia. The drug should be prescribed only by a doctor, based on the individual characteristics of the patient (his age, body weight, intensity of infection, etc.). Ornidazole is taken after a meal, the tablet is not chewed, swallowing whole.

Children weighing 25-35 kg are prescribed 40 mg / kg of body weight, adults and adolescents weighing more than 35 kg are prescribed 1.5 g of the drug. Ornidazole is taken once a day. Treatment should not last more than 2 days.

The drug should not be prescribed to the following groups of people:

• Patients with diseases of the central nervous system.
• People with individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
• Patients with liver failure.
• Elderly people and children.
• Hematological patients.
• Patient with alcoholism.

You should stop taking Ornidazole if you intend to drive vehicles or operate other mechanisms that require increased concentration.

After taking the drug, the following side effects may occur:

• Nausea and vomiting.
• Limb tremor.
• Diarrhea and constipation.
• From the nervous system: impaired coordination, peripheral neuropathy, impaired consciousness.
• Convulsions.
• Stomach ache.
• The appearance of a metallic taste in the mouth, dry mouth.
• Allergic reactions.

Tinidazole for the treatment of giardiasis

Tinidazole has a pathogenic effect on protozoal microorganisms and on some bacteria. The drug affects the structure of the DNA of parasites, which leads to their death. Tinidazole is taken orally, after entering the gastrointestinal tract, it begins to be actively absorbed into the blood and, with its current, quickly spreads throughout the body. Therefore, the antiprotozoal effect will not be long in coming.

Adults are prescribed 2 g of the drug (4 tablets), for children the dose is calculated individually (50-70 mg / kg of body weight).

Contraindications:

• Severe lesions of the central nervous system.
• Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
• Hematopoietic dysfunction.
• Lactation period, pregnancy (1 trimester).

Possible side effects:

• Weight loss, up to the development of anorexia.
• Metal taste in the mouth, dryness of the oral mucosa.
• Diarrhea, vomiting, nausea.
• Dizziness, headaches, locomotor ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, dysarthria. Cramps and weakness in the limbs are possible.
• Allergic manifestations, including: skin rashes, angioedema.
• Transient leukopenia.

Trichopolum for the treatment of giardiasis

Trichopolum is an antiprotozoal drug based on Metronidazole. Parasites die due to the fact that Metronidazole is embedded in their DNA structure and destroys it. As a result, further reproduction of lamblia becomes impossible. It is necessary to take the drug with meals.

The dose is selected individually, depending on the patient's age:

• Children 3-7 years old are prescribed 0.25-0.375 g of the drug once a day. The course of treatment is 5 days. If necessary, it is possible to increase the dose of the drug to 0.5-0.75 g. However, in this case, the course of treatment is reduced to 3 days.
• Children 7-10 years old are prescribed 0.25 g of the drug twice a day. The course of treatment is also 5 days. If more intensive therapy of giardiasis is expected, which fits into a three-day period, then the patient is prescribed 1 g of the drug once a day.
• Children over 10 years of age and adult patients are prescribed 0.5 g of the drug 2 times a day. The course of treatment depends on the severity of the infection and ranges from 5 days to a week. If therapy is reduced to 3 days, then the patient is prescribed 2 g of the drug once a day. This dose is equivalent to eight tablets to be taken in one go.

Contraindications to the use of the drug:

• Decrease in the number of leukocytes in the blood.
• Limb tremor.
• Pregnancy (first 12 weeks).
• Individual intolerance to Metronidazole.
• Organic lesions of the central nervous system.
• Breast-feeding.
• Hematopoietic dysfunction.

When taking Trichopolum, the following side effects may occur:

• Abdominal pain.
• Taste disorders.
• Nausea and vomiting.
• Decreased appetite.
• Constipation.
• Liver dysfunction.
• Drowsiness, irritability, depression, increased fatigue, headaches.
• Allergic reactions (itching, rash, urticaria).

Nemozole from lamblia

Nemozol is prescribed for many parasitic invasions, since this drug has a wide spectrum of action. Doctors recommend it as a drug for polyhelminthiasis. The main active ingredient is Albendazole. This drug has a systemic effect on parasites, disrupting the structure of their DNA. As a result, the entire colony dies.

The main disadvantage of Nemozol is that it has a detrimental effect not only on pathogenic microorganisms, but also on human organ systems. Therefore, it cannot be said that this drug is absolutely safe. Self-treatment is unacceptable, only a doctor can prescribe Nemozol.

The drug is taken with food or after a meal, without chewing and drinking water. Children aged 2 years and older are prescribed 10-15 mg / kg of body weight. The drug is taken once a day, the course of treatment is from 5 days to a week. Adults are prescribed 0.4 g of the drug in the form of tablets, or 20 mg in the form of a suspension.

It is forbidden to take the medicine to the following categories of citizens:

• Pregnant and lactating women.
• People with individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
• Patients with retinal pathology.
• Children under one year old. In tablets, the drug is prescribed for children over the age of 3 years. From one to three years, it is possible to use a suspension.
• Patients with diagnosed cysticercosis of the brain.
• Patients with increased liver function tests.

While taking Nemozole, the following side effects may develop:

• Nausea, vomiting, dry mouth.
• A drop in the level of leukocytes in the blood.
• Increased blood pressure.
• Stomatitis.
• Allergic reactions: dermatitis, skin rash.
• Baldness.
• Increased body temperature.
• Renal and hepatic impairment.
• Headaches, hallucinations, dizziness, poor sleep.

Zentel from lamblia

Zentel is a drug from the group of benzimidazole carbamate derivatives. The drug has an antiprotozoal effect due to the fact that it disrupts metabolism in the cells of the simplest microorganisms, leading to their death.

Zentel is prescribed with meals. The dosage for adults and children over 3 years old is 0.4 g once a day. The full course of treatment lasts 5 days. For children under 3 years of age, the drug is prescribed in the form of a suspension. The daily dose is 10 ml.

It is forbidden to take Zentel under the following conditions:

• Pregnancy.
• Pregnancy planning.
• Hypersensitivity to albendazole.
• Under the age of one year.
• During lactation.

If the drug is prescribed in high dosages or for a long time, the following side effects may develop:

• Allergic reactions (itching, rash).
• Dizziness, headaches.
• Abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting.
• Decrease in the level of leukocytes in the blood.
• Increased liver function tests, hepatitis.

Albendazole from lamblia

Albendazole is a broad-spectrum drug, therefore it is prescribed for various parasitic invasions, including giardiasis. The drug is effective at all stages of development of pathogenic microorganisms. Taking Albendazole contributes to the disruption of the process of glucose utilization in the cells of lamblia, which provokes its acute deficiency. In addition, ATP synthesis slows down in protozoan cells, which leads to their death.

Albendazole is one of the most effective drugs for the treatment of giardiasis. Its effectiveness is 40 times higher than Metronidazole and Tinidazole. This has been proven by numerous clinical studies.

The dosage for children under 12 years of age is 15 mg / kg body weight. Adults and children over 12 years old are prescribed 0.4 g of Albendazole per day. The frequency of taking the drug is determined by the doctor, the same applies to the duration of the course of treatment.

Albendazole has a small number of contraindications, including:

• Lactation, pregnancy.
• Hypersensitivity to the drug.

Side effects are rare, among them it can be noted:

• Headache.
• Abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, nausea.
• Increased body temperature.
• A drop in the level of leukocytes in the blood.
• Itching, skin rash.
• Increased liver enzyme levels.

Vermox from lamblia

Vermox is a Mebendazole-based drug that has a wide spectrum of action against a large number of parasites. Vermox is successfully used to treat giardiasis. The drug prevents the absorption of glucose by cells of microorganisms. Since it is glucose that is the main source of nutrition for lamblia, their further vital activity becomes impossible.

The dosage of the drug for children 2-12 years old is 1 tablet per day. The course of treatment lasts 5 days. Children over 12 years old and adults with giardiasis are prescribed 1 tablet every 4-6 hours, for 5 days.

Do not prescribe the drug to children under 2 years old, pregnant and lactating women, as well as people with hypersensitivity to Mebendazole.

After taking the drug, the following side effects may develop:

• Headache, hallucinations, dizziness, loss of consciousness, sleep disturbances.
• Deterioration of vision and speech.
• Nausea, vomiting, bloating, enlarged liver.
• Discoloration of urine, skin, saliva, feces and tears in an unnatural color.

Enterofuril from lamblia

Enterofuril belongs to the group of nitrofuran derivatives. It has a pronounced antimicrobial and antiprotozoal effect. The main active ingredient contributes to the violation of cellular respiration of the simplest microorganisms, which leads to their death.

The dose of Enterofuril is calculated depending on how old the patient is with giardiasis:

• Adults and children over 14 years old - 0.2 g every 4-6 hours.
• Children from 2.5 years old - 1 scoop of suspension 3 times a day.
• Children under 2.5 years old - 1 scoop of suspension (0.22-0.66 g), 2 or 3 times a day.

You should not prescribe the drug to the following groups of patients:

• Pregnant and lactating women.
• Children under 1 month old.
• Premature babies.
• Patients with individual intolerance to the components of the drug.

It is possible that after taking Enterofuril, the patient will experience the following side effects:

• Allergic reactions.
• Dyspeptic disorders, including: abdominal pain, digestive disorders.

Decaris from lamblia

Decaris contributes to the rapid death of parasites. The main active ingredient in the drug is Levamisole hydrochloride. After the drug enters the cell of the microorganism, it is paralyzed, and the work of all systems of lamblia and other helminths is disrupted. The death of parasites occurs quickly, they are excreted from the body along with feces during the first days after taking Decaris.

The doctor calculates the dose individually. With giardiasis, a single dose of the drug is most often prescribed. Children 3-6 years old are prescribed 25-50 mg of the drug (1/2 or a whole tablet). At the age of 6-10 years, 50-75 mg of the drug (1 or 1.5 tablets). Children over 10 years old and adults from 75 to 100 mg of the drug (1.5-2 tablets).

It is forbidden to prescribe the drug under the following conditions:

• Medicinal agranulocytosis.
• Pregnancy, lactation.
• Hypersensitivity to drug components.
• Children under 3 years old.
• Hematopoietic dysfunction.
• Patients with impaired liver and kidney function should be under special supervision.

Dekaris is able to provoke the following side effects:

• Headache, insomnia, dizziness, irritability.
• Dyspepsia.
• Increased heart rate.
• Allergic reactions.
• Convulsions.

Pirantel from lamblia

Pirantel helps to paralyze lamblia and other helminths that parasitize the human body. The drug has a detrimental effect on protozoal microorganisms at all stages of their development. The drug is practically not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and acts at the local level.

The dosage of the drug for giardiasis is as follows:

• Up to 6 years old - 1 measuring spoon / 10 kg of child's weight. Shown as a single dose.
• After 6 years - 1 scoop / 10 kg of child's weight or 1 tablet / 10 kg of weight. Shown as a single dose.
• Adults less than 75 kg 3 tablets of 250 mg or 6 tablets of 125 mg.
• Adults over 75 kg 4 tablets of 250 mg or 8 tablets of 125 mg.

In some cases, the course of treatment can last up to 5 days. It can be repeated if necessary, but the interval must be at least 21 days.

The drug should not be prescribed under the following conditions:

• Liver dysfunction.
• Hypersensitivity to drug components.
• Myasthenia gravis.
• Pregnancy, lactation.
• Under 6 months of age.

It is possible that after taking the drug, the following side effects will occur:

• Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain.
• Increased body temperature.
• Disturbances of consciousness, drowsiness, insomnia.
• Itching, urticaria, eczema.
• Hearing and vision impairment.

Intetrix from lamblia

Intetrix is a combination drug that combines Tiliquinol and Tilbroquinol. These drugs help to paralyze lamblia parasitizing in the human body. Intetrix is taken before meals with plenty of liquid. The full course of treatment is 10 days. The daily dose is divided into 2 doses.

Intetrix has few contraindications, including: individual intolerance to the components of the drug, lactation and pregnancy.

If the drug is taken for a long time and in high doses, then the following side effects may occur:

• Allergic reactions, including Quincke's edema.
• Peripheral neuropathy.
• Deterioration of vision.
• Increased hepatic transaminases.

Tablets for the treatment of giardiasis in children

Since in childhood all organ systems do not function at full strength, the symptoms of giardiasis are pronounced.

Possible manifestations include:

• Decreased appetite.
• Blanching of the skin.
• Apathy, lethargy, drowsiness.
• Dry skin.
• Frequent complaints of headaches and dizziness.
• Plaque on the tongue.
• Bloating.
• Enlargement of the liver in size.

If the child complains of such symptoms, then the parents should seek the advice of a specialist. After the diagnosis, the doctor will prescribe medications for giardiasis, if necessary.

Most often, drugs are used to treat children, nitrofurans, imidazoles or tinidazoles. It is strictly forbidden to independently select medicines for the treatment of giardiasis in children, as it is possible to cause serious harm to the child's health.

A drug with low toxicity can be considered Macmiror (Nifuratel). Therefore, it is often prescribed specifically to children. If it is not possible to remove parasites with the help of this drug, then Tiberal's appointment is possible.

Tiberal is taken once, before a night's rest. The maximum duration of treatment is 2 days. With a child weighing less than 35 kg, the dose is 25 mg / kg of body weight. For adults, a single dose is 1.5 mg or 3 tablets. Although, in some cases, the doctor may increase or decrease the dosage.

If a child is prescribed a drug such as Tinidazole, then the dosage is calculated at 50-75 mg / kg of body weight. It is necessary to take the drug for 3 days, 1 time per day.

It is important to use not only antiprotozoal drugs for the treatment of children, but also enterosorbents, which allow you to quickly and efficiently cleanse the child's body of toxins. Perhaps the appointment of drugs such as: Smecta, Activated carbon, Lactofiltrum.

Method of application, dosage. The method of using drugs for giardiasis depends on the individual characteristics of the patient. The schedule of admission is drawn up only by the attending doctor.

Most often, the following dosage of drugs is prescribed for giardiasis:

• Children 3-7 years old - 1.5 tablets once a day. The course of treatment is 5 days.
• Children 7-10 years old - 1 tablet 2 times a day. The course of treatment is 5 days.
• For adolescents and adults - 2 tablets 2 times a day. The course of treatment is 5-7 days.

Interaction of drugs with other drugs

If, in addition to drugs for the treatment of giardiasis, it is necessary to take other drugs, then special care should be taken. It is possible that the side effects of various drugs may increase if they are not combined correctly. In addition, the absence of a therapeutic effect is possible.

If the patient simultaneously takes antihistamines and drugs that change the acidity of urine, the following side effects may develop:

• An increase in the acidity of the environment will enhance the antihistamine effect, however, drugs will be poorly excreted from the body.
• A shift in pH towards an alkaline environment will reduce the effect of antihistamines and it will be eliminated from the body very quickly.

If antiprotozoal drugs are taken together with Chloramphenicol or Ristomycin, then the hematopoiesis function will be inhibited.

Do not combine drugs for lamblia with alcohol, as a disulfiram-like reaction may develop.

Do not take antiprotozoal drugs with antidepressants and monoamine oxidase inhibitors, as this will lead to an increase in blood pressure. This will also be facilitated by the joint intake of drugs from lamblia and Phenylephrine, Amphetamine, Tyramine, Ethionamide.

Are there good pills for lamblia?

Calling some pills for the treatment of giardiasis good and others bad would be wrong. After all, the selection of a drug is always carried out individually and depends on many factors. One drug can help five patients, but it will have no effect on a sixth patient.

In medicine, cases are described when patients have been trying to get rid of giardiasis for several years, however, not a single drug has given the desired effect. Therefore, it is important not only to rid the patient of infection, but also to prevent re-infection.

The main principle that must be observed when choosing a therapy is its maximum safety for human health. Good pills for lamblia are those that do not disrupt the work of the organs and systems of the patient's organs, but at the same time turn out to be detrimental to parasites.

Manufacturers of drugs for giardiasis clearly indicate in the instructions for their drugs that they are toxic. They are especially dangerous for the liver. Therefore, in the treatment of protozoal infection, you should always adhere to qualified medical advice, and not engage in amateur activities.

Author of the article: Danilova Tatyana Vyacheslavovna | Infectionist

Education: in 2008 received a diploma in General Medicine (General Medicine) at the Pirogov Russian Research Medical University. Immediately passed an internship and received a diploma of a therapist