2024 Author: Josephine Shorter | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-07 17:49
Which doctor should i go to for hemorrhoids?
Hemorrhoids is a rather unpleasant disease. Even talking about illness is embarrassing for the average person. Many people, faced with the symptoms of this pathology of the rectum, because of their ignorance for a long time are silent about it, do not go to the doctor, and sometimes do not even know which doctor is engaged in the treatment of hemorrhoids.
Meanwhile, the disease is very common. The causes of hemorrhoids are diverse, including hypodynamia, that is, lack of movement.
Content:
- Why does hemorrhoids occur?
- Which doctor to go to with hemorrhoids?
- What does a coloproctologist treat?
- Is it possible to treat hemorrhoids with folk remedies?
- How should hemorrhoids be treated?
Why does hemorrhoids occur?
The risk of developing the disease increases when exposed to the following adverse factors:
- Regular stool retention (chronic constipation);
- Lack of physical activity;
- Features of professional activity (truckers, programmers, builders, salesmen, accountants, etc.);
- Lifting heavy objects;
- Adherence to various dietary schemes;
- Passionate about some sports;
- Hereditary predisposition;
- Errors in the diet (the use of spicy and fatty foods), alcoholism.
Which doctor to go to with hemorrhoids?
A person who has noticed bloody discharge from the anus, having found nodes and seals there, for understandable reasons, will ask the question - is it not hemorrhoids? Doubts can only be dispelled by a doctor, but for this you need to know which doctor to go to with hemorrhoids.
The fact that the patient has manifested hemorrhoids will be evidenced by such signs as: prolapse of nodes of varying severity, pain during movement and in a sitting position. At the same time, pains may not bother a person much, manifesting themselves only in unpleasant sensations.
If one or more of the listed symptoms are observed, do not postpone a visit to the doctor. The doctor who should be consulted for hemorrhoids is called a coloproctologist or proctologist. This is a highly specialized doctor who can expertly understand the existing problem, find out and eliminate the causes of hemorrhoids.
Every person who detects blood impurities in the feces should remember that hemorrhoids can often be confused with other serious diseases of the rectum, for example, with a fissure of the anus or with cancer.
What does a coloproctologist treat?
Not so long ago, a specialist who dealt with the treatment of hemorrhoids and other pathologies of the rectum was called a proctologist. Now the field of activity of the proctologist has expanded and his competence includes the treatment of diseases of the colon. In this regard, the nomenclature of specialties was revised and at this point in time a specialist dealing with the treatment of hemorrhoids is called a coloproctologist.
- How to prepare for a doctor's examination? Before visiting a coloproctologist, you need to do some preparatory activities. First of all, it concerns bowel cleansing. To do this, you should put an enema. For high-quality cleansing, an enema is given twice in the evening and after sleep. As an option - use the drug Mikrolax in the form of microclysters. The procedure is performed once - in the morning, on the day of a visit to a specialist. Bowel cleansing is mandatory for rectoscopy.
- Are there hemorrhoids without blood? At the first stage of the development of the disease, blood loss may be absent. However, bleeding is a hemorrhoid-specific symptom and can be profuse. Blood appears even with internal hemorrhoids, however, this is not the only sign of the disease.
- Can hemorrhoids go away on their own ? The disease cannot go away on its own. Moreover, nodes without therapy tend to grow continuously. Treatment with folk remedies is able to only slightly slow down the pathological process, as well as reduce its symptoms.
- Are pain after hemorrhoid surgery inevitable? Modern surgery is capable of treating this pathology of the rectum with minimally invasive operations. The nodes can be removed without pain and other unpleasant consequences of the operation.
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With pain in the anus - a diagnosis of hemorrhoids? Pain in the anus does not always indicate hemorrhoids. Sometimes there are no pains at all, and they begin to bother a person only at the later stages of the development of the disease. They usually occur with inflammation of the nodes and when they fall out. Pain in the rectum can indicate a variety of diseases. It is within the competence of a coloproctologist to find out the cause of their occurrence.
- Is the examination by a coloproctologist always painful? Pain can occur only when the patient has certain pathologies from the intestine. Against the background of complete health, the examination by this specialist is painless.
- Are hemorrhoids a disease of the elderly? Statistics clearly indicate that the disease often occurs in people under the age of 30. However, hemorrhoids are often diagnosed in patients over 45 years of age. The first symptoms of the disease can occur at a young age, and as maturity approaches, hemorrhoids will progress.
- Are hemorrhoids treated with laxatives? Getting rid of constipation does not mean getting rid of hemorrhoids. In addition, diarrhea can only provoke the development of the disease.
Is it possible to treat hemorrhoids with folk remedies?
Treatment with herbs and biologically active additives can alleviate the patient's condition at the initial stages of the development of pathology. However, therapy should be carried out in a complex.
You should not try to get rid of hemorrhoids on your own. It has been proven that the nodes will increase in size as the disease progresses, and their reverse growth is impossible. In addition, if the dietary rules are not followed, with a tendency to constipation, the disease will worsen again and again. The longer a person postpones a visit to the doctor, the higher the risk that only conservative treatment will not be enough and will have to resort to surgery.
Read more: Treatment of hemorrhoids with folk remedies - 7 effective remedies
How should hemorrhoids be treated?
Only a doctor can prescribe treatment. It is impossible to choose the optimal therapeutic regimen without seeing the patient, not having data on his health, etc. Treatment of hemorrhoids is an individual process, it depends on many factors: the stage of the disease, the presence of concomitant pathologies, the nature and causes of the disease, etc.
In an outpatient clinic, it is possible to implement the following modern methods of treating hemorrhoids:
- Photocoagulation of nodes;
- Sclerotherapy;
- Ligation;
- In European countries and the United States, no more than 25% of patients with hemorrhoids undergo surgery, the rest of the patients manage to get rid of the problem thanks to modern minimally invasive methods of treatment.
The author of the article: Volkov Dmitry Sergeevich | c. m. n. surgeon, phlebologist
Education: Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry (1996). In 2003 he received a diploma from the Educational and Scientific Medical Center of the Presidential Administration of the Russian Federation.
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