Helicobacter pylori on the face
Helicobacter pylori is a spiral-shaped bacterium that causes an infectious disease called Helibacillosis. Bacteria live in the pyloric section of the stomach, they are not afraid of gastric juice, since they have their own defense mechanisms from it.
Helicobacter pylori on the face cannot exist, but they are capable of causing skin lesions. On this occasion, studies have been carried out, which have made it possible to establish that Helicobacter pylori have a negative effect on the skin. Moreover, both the waste products of bacteria, which poison the human body, and the cross-immune reactions of the body caused by their presence, negatively affect the state of the dermis. Moreover, digestive and gastrointestinal disorders caused by H. pylori can cause characteristic skin symptoms.
Content:
- Ways of infection Helicobacter pylori
- Symptoms of Helicobacter pylori infection
- Acne rosacea and Helicobacter pylori infection
- Acne and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract associated with Helicobacter pylori
- How to get rid of the problem?
Ways of infection Helicobacter pylori
Helicobacter pylori transmission is possible in 3 ways:
- Orally. The bacteria are present in the saliva of an infected person. Therefore, when it enters a healthy body, infection occurs. Often a similar situation is observed in the circle of one family, when using common dishes, when kissing. Also, in terms of infection, it is dangerous to use someone else's toothbrush. Sometimes a mother can orally infect her baby by licking his nipple after falling to the ground or floor.
- Fecal-oral transmission. The fact is that bacteria are present in the feces of the patient. Together with them, they can get on vegetables and fruits, as well as on other food products. If their processing was insufficient, then infection occurs.
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Iatrogenic transmission. In this case, a person becomes infected during diagnostic procedures when examining the organs of the digestive system. Bacteria can be found on endoscopes and other medical instruments that have not been adequately treated.
Although most often the bacterium is transmitted within the family from one member to another, the risks of infection in other groups cannot be excluded. Failure to comply with basic hygiene rules when cooking can cause infection of a huge number of people.
Symptoms of Helicobacter pylori infection
Symptoms of Helicobacter pylori infection may not be obvious to the person himself. Moreover, the bacterium is capable of not giving out any signs at all for many years. It can be activated under the influence of some provoking factors, for example, stress, chronic fatigue, decreased immunity, etc.
The symptoms in all patients are almost identical. The difference is only in the degree of their intensity.
The presence of Helicobacter pylori in the body will be indicated by such signs as:
- Painful sensations in the stomach.
- Nausea that sometimes ends with vomiting.
- Lack of desire to eat.
- Dyspeptic disorders: bloating, diarrhea, which can be replaced by constipation.
- Belching and heartburn.
- Bad breath.
Skin rashes are one of the most common manifestations of Helicobacter pylori. Moreover, the patient may experience not only acne or rosacea, but also an allergic rash that itches and causes severe discomfort.
Acne, which appears due to the presence of Helicobacter pylori in the body, cannot be treated. Good skin care brings only minor improvements. The rashes will appear again and again until the person gets rid of the underlying disease.
Acne rosacea and Helicobacter pylori infection
It has been found that Helicobacter pylori is present in the stomach in 84% of people with rosacea (rosacea). This is a dermatological disease, which is accompanied by the appearance of acne on the skin of the face. Their favorite locations are the cheeks, nose, forehead and chin.
Most often, rosacea occurs in women over the age of 40. The disease is chronic and can affect the eyes. In this case, a person has increased lacrimation, painful cramps appear in the eye area.
As a rule, in adulthood, acne does not bother a person, but when infected with Helicobacter pylori, they can appear on a regular basis. Also, clinicians have established the fact that skin rashes disappear on their own after Helicobacter pylori is excreted from the body.
Acne and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract associated with Helicobacter pylori
The prolonged presence of Helicobacter pylori in the body entails the development of such diseases of the digestive system as:
- Gastritis: acute and chronic
- Gastroduodenitis
- Stomach ulcer
- Duodenal ulcer
- Cancer lesions of the digestive system
In addition, disturbances in the work of the stomach and intestines entail problems in the functioning of the pancreas, liver, and gall bladder. The human body as a whole suffers. Digestive processes fail, metabolism is disturbed, the synthesis of B vitamins, vitamin K, amino acids and other useful substances deteriorates or stops altogether.
Pathogenic microorganisms begin to prevail over the beneficial flora, not only in the intestines, but also on the skin. The sebaceous glands work in an enhanced mode, which leads to clogged pores and acne. In places, the skin on the face can peel off.
The situation is aggravated by the fact that processed food is retained in the body, fermentation processes in the intestine develop. The feces, which do not come out for a long time, begin to be sucked out by the body, which leads to its general intoxication.
Violation of the secretion of glands entails incomplete digestion of food, a lack of vitamins. Failure to comply with the diet, drinking alcohol and other inaccuracies in nutrition - all this aggravates acne.
How to get rid of the problem?
The presence of Helicobacter pylori in the body requires therapy. If the disease is not treated, then it will progress, the number of bacteria in the stomach will continue to increase, which means that the person's well-being will not stop deteriorating. Acne with Helicobacter pylori will not disappear by itself. During the period of remission of the disease, they may slightly decrease, and during its exacerbation, they appear with renewed vigor.
There are 3 lines of therapy, the schemes for their implementation may be different. The doctor should prescribe treatment, which depends on the state of health of the person.
So, in order to destroy Helicobacter pylori in the human body, the following drugs are recommended:
- Antibacterial agents. It can be Clarithromycin, Furazolidone, Metronidazole, Amoxicillin, etc. Antibiotics are the basis of therapy. At the same time, the patient is prescribed two different drugs, since this is the only effective method to destroy Helicobacter pylori in the stomach.
- Proton pump inhibitors. These are drugs such as: Omeprazole, Pantoprazole, etc. These drugs help to reduce the acidity of gastric juice, due to which ulcers and erosion heal faster.
- Bismuth preparations have an antibacterial effect, promote the regeneration of the tissues of the stomach and intestines, and protect it from the irritating effects of gastric juice. Such a drug is De-nol.
The treatment should continue for 21 days. Then the doctor will refer the patient for a second examination to determine the effectiveness of the therapy.
Diet as a component of treatment
To get rid of Helicobacter pylori as quickly as possible, you must adhere to a dietary diet. Compliance with a diet will give an opportunity to clear the skin of acne and make it even.
To do this, you must adhere to the following principles:
- Eat often, but in small portions.
- Refuse fried, smoked and spicy foods that stimulate excess production of gastric juice.
- Refuse alcohol and carbonated drinks.
- You need to eat dishes only warm. Do not eat cold and hot foods.
- In order for the organs of the digestive system to process the food that has entered them faster, it should be consumed in liquid form.
You can drink whole milk, cook yourself milk soups and cereals. Low-fat protein products are useful: cottage cheese, cheese, eggs. It is better to cook soufflé and steamed cutlets from fish and meat. As the state of health improves, vegetables, boiled lumpy meat, fruits are introduced into the menu.
Products should be fresh, it is unacceptable to eat rotten vegetables and fruits. Greens, pumpkin seeds, pine nuts, linseed oil improve the skin condition. Be sure to drink plenty of water, at least 1.5 liters per day. You can also drink compotes, herbal teas, green tea.
It is imperative to give up bad habits, get enough rest, avoid stress, monitor regular bowel movements. The skin of the face is damaged by vinegar, coffee, conservation. From fruits, it is necessary to refuse grapes, tangerines and pears.
If you stick to such a diet, you will not only be able to get rid of Helicobacter pylori, but also put your skin in order.
In a comprehensive therapeutic regimen, doctors often prescribe vitamin complexes. They should include vitamins of group B, ascorutin can be taken separately.
More: Diet for Helicobacter pylori - what can and cannot be eaten?
Additional skin care
When rosacea appears in an acute degree of inflammation, it is necessary to make cooling lotions with a solution of resorcinol or boric acid. You can also use herbal decoctions that have an antiseptic effect.
To reduce the intensity of rashes, boron-naphthalan creams are used, which help to eliminate inflammation.
You need to cleanse the skin efficiently and fully, but you cannot use coarse devices for this purpose. You can use toners that remove excess oil and makeup residue from the skin. In case of acne, do not apply products containing alcohol to the dermis. This will only increase irritation and inflammation. After cleansing the skin, apply an acne remedy to your face. The final step in the care is to use a moisturizing gel or cream. Do not use oil based products as they will close the pores and the dermis will not be able to breathe normally. Skin care should be daily, it is imperative to cleanse it before bed. Physiotherapy, for example, cryomassage of the face, has a good effect.
If you properly care for your skin and follow the doctor's recommendations regarding the treatment of Helicobacter pylori, then you can get rid of acne as soon as possible.
Author of the article: Danilova Tatyana Vyacheslavovna | Infectionist
Education: in 2008 received a diploma in General Medicine (General Medicine) at the Pirogov Russian Research Medical University. Immediately passed an internship and received a diploma of a therapist