The Complete Chemical Composition Of Basil

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Video: The Complete Chemical Composition Of Basil

Video: The Complete Chemical Composition Of Basil
Video: Making Sense of Chemical Structures 2024, May
The Complete Chemical Composition Of Basil
The Complete Chemical Composition Of Basil
Anonim

The complete chemical composition of basil per 100 g

  • Fats: 0.6 g
  • Proteins: 3.2 g
  • Carbohydrates: 2.7 g
  • Water: 92 g
  • Ash: 1.5 g
  • Cellulose: 1.6 g

Vitamins

Name

amount % RDA
Vitamin A (retinol) 264 μg 29.3%
Vitamin B1 (thiamin) 0.034-0.080 mg 3.4%
Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 0.076-0.120 mg 4.9%
Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 0.209-0.838 mg 10.5%
Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 0.155-1.340 mg 37.4%
Vitamin B9 (folic acid) 68.0-310.0 μg 47.3%
Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) 0.0 mcg 0.0%
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) 18.0 mg 25.7%
Vitamin E (as alpha-tocopherol) 0.80-1.70 mg 8.3%
Beta-tocopherol 0.0 mg 0.0%
Gamma-tocopherol 0.16-0.77 mg 3.1%
Delta-tocopherol 0.0 mg 0.0%
Vitamin D (as cholecalciferol) 0.0 mcg 0.0%
Vitamin B3 (PP, nicotinic acid) 0.902-4.90 mg 3.5%
Vitamin K 414.8-1714.4 mcg 887.2%
Vitamin B7 (biotin) 0.811 μg 1.6%
Beta carotene 3142.0 μg 62.8%
Alpha carotene 113.0 μg 2.3%
Lutein + Zeaxanthin 1150.0-5649.0 μg

56.7%

Beta Cryptoxanthin 24.0-46.0 μg 0.7%
Lycopene 393.0 μg 7.9%
Vitamin B4 (choline) 11.4-54.9 mg 6.6%
Betaine trimethylglycine 0.4-16.1 mg 0.8%
Methylmethionine sulfonium (vitamin U) 3.8 mg 1.9%

Minerals

Macronutrients

Name amount % RDA
Potassium 295.0 mg 11.8%
Calcium 177.0 mg 16.1%
Silicon 3.0-6.2 mg 15.3%
Magnesium 64.0 mg 16.0%
Sodium 4.0 mg 0.3%
Sulfur 20.0 mg 2.0%
Phosphorus 56.0 mg 7.0%
Chlorine 27.6 mg 1.2%

Microelements and ultramicroelements

Name amount % RDA
Aluminum 97.9 mcg 0.3%
Boron 4.2 μg 6.0%
Vanadium 6.3 μg 15.8%
Iron 3.17 mg 21.1%
Iodine 9.0 μg 6.0%

Cobalt

5.2 μg 52.0%
Lithium 0.3 μg 0.3%
Manganese 1150.0 μg 57.5%
Copper 390.0 μg 39.0%
Molybdenum 3.5 μg 5.0%
Nickel 5.6 μg 3.7%
Rubidium 17.1 mcg 17.1%
Selenium 0.3 μg 0.5%
* Strontium 17.0 mcg 2.1%
Fluorine 13.0 μg 0.3%
Chromium 3.4 mcg 6.8%
Zinc 810.0 μg 6.8%

Proteins and amino acids

Name amount % RDA
Total protein content 3.15 g 3.9%
Content of essential amino acids 0.892 g 4.1%
Nonessential amino acid content 1.257 g 2.2%

Essential amino acids

Acid name amount % RDA
Valine 0.127 5.1%
Histidine 0.051 2.4%
Isoleucine 0.104 5.2%
Leucine 0.191 4.2%

Lysine

0.110 2.7%
Methionine 0.036 2.0%
Threonine 0.104 4.3%
Tryptophan 0.039 3.9%
Phenylalanine 0.130 5.1%

Essential amino acids

Acid name amount % RDA
Alanin 0.132 2.0%
Arginine 0.117 1.9%
Aspartic acid 0.301 2.5%
Glycine 0.122 3.5%
Glutamic acid 0.277 2.0%
Proline 0.104 2.3%
Serine 0.099 1.2%
Tyrosine 0.077 2.6%
Cystine 0.028 1.6%

Fats and fatty acids

Name amount % RDA
Total fat content 0.64 g 0.6%
Unsaturated fatty acid content 0.48 g 1.2%
Content of omega-3 unsaturated fatty acids 0.32 g 32.0%
Content of omega-6 unsaturated fatty acids 0.07 g 0.7%
Saturated fatty acid content 0.041 g

0.2%

Unsaturated fatty acids

Acid name amount
Palmitoleic C 16: 1 (omega-7) 0.0 g
Oleic C 18: 1 (omega-9) 0.090 g
Linoleic C 18: 2 (omega-6) 0.070 g
Linolenic C 18: 3 (omega-3) 0.320 g
Stearidonic C 18: 4 (omega-3) 0.0 g
Gadoleic C 20: 1 (omega-11) 0.0 g
Arachidonic C 20: 4 (omega-6) 0.0 g
Eicosapentaenoic C 20: 5 (omega-3) 0.0 g
Erukovaya C 22: 1 (omega-9) 0.0 g
Klupanodone C 22: 5 (omega-3) 0.0 g
Docosahexaenoic C 22: 6 (omega-3) 0.0 g
Nervonic C 24: 1 (omega-9) 0.0 g

Saturated fatty acids

Acid name amount
Myristic C 14: 0 0.0 g
Palmitic C 16: 0 0.036 g
Stearic C 18: 0 0.005 g
Arachidic C 20: 0 0.0 g
Begenic C 22: 0 0.0 g
Lignoceric C 24: 0 0.0 g

Sterols

Name amount % RDA
The amount of phytosterols 26.0 mg 47.3%
Campesterol 1.2 mg 2.2%
Beta-sitosterol 15.0 mg 37.5%
Stigmasterol 4.1 mg 11.7%
Cholesterol 0.0 mg 0.0% -

Carbohydrates

Name amount % RDA
Total carbohydrate content 2.65 g 0.8%
Mono- and disaccharides 0.30 g 0.6%
Glucose 0.02 g 0.2%
Fructose 0.02 g 0.06%
Galactose 0.27 g 38.6%
Sucrose 0.0 g 0%
Lactose 0.0 g 0.0%
Starch 0.0 g 0%
Maltose 0.0 g 0%
Cellulose 1.6 g 6.4%
Pectin 0.1 g 2.0%

Purine bases

Name amount % RDA
Purine sum content 3.1 mg 2.0%

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