Diseases and diagnoses 2024, November

Januvia: instructions for useType II diabetes mellitus is detected in 90% of all types of diabetes. The cells of the body cease to perceive insulin, and beta cells cease to function normally, or die altogether. In patients with diabetes, the number of beta cells is reduced by 63%

Galvus and Galvus Met: how to take, what to replace, contraindicationsThe drugs Galvus and Galvus Met are used to treat type 2 diabetes. They have certain indications for admission, there are also cases when they cannot be prescribed.Galvus is a pill that lowers blood sugar

Victoza: how to take, what to replace, contraindicationsVictoza is a drug for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus with the main active ingredient liraglutide. The drug is produced by Novo Nordisk, which has proven itself in the pharmaceutical services market on a positive side

Disc prolapseDisc prolapse is the displacement of the intervertebral disc by a distance not exceeding 2-3 mm. Disc prolapse is the initial stage in the formation of a herniated disc. Further displacement of the disc, which exceeds 4 mm or more, is already called protrusion

Siofor: how to take, what to replace, contraindicationsPeople suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus are often prescribed the drug Siofor, It allows you to fight insulin resistance of cells, it is used for obesity of the patient, as well as at the stage of prediabetes

Sequestration of herniated discSequestration of a herniated disc is a prolapse of a disc outside the spinal canal. In this case, the nucleus pulposus hangs down from the intervertebral fissure, like a drop. Most often, the sequestration of the hernia leads to the fact that the fibrous capsule ruptures and the nucleus flows out

Hysteroscopic removal of endometrial polypsModern gynecology considers the most optimal method to remove polyps using hysteroscopy.How is a polyp removed?The gynecologist first examines the patient, then the doctor inserts a thin probe of the hysteroscope into the uterine cavity

Urgent urinary incontinenceUrinary incontinence is an intolerable urge to urinate that cannot be contained by an effort of will. This is also called urinary incontinence. Its cause lies in an overactive bladder.Normally, the urge to urinate occurs after a sufficient amount of urine accumulates in the organ cavity

Stress urinary incontinenceStress urinary incontinence is a common problem for many women that is not usually talked about out loud. However, it can significantly impair the quality of life. Women with this pathology experience physical and psychological discomfort, however, for a number of reasons, they do not go to the doctor

Chronic tendovaginitisChronic tendovaginitis often occurs as a complication of acute tendovaginitis and requires special attention from specialists. With a competent approach to treatment and early diagnosis, the disease has a favorable prognosis

How to remove swelling from the legs at home?Swollen legs are a very relevant problem. Women most often encounter it, although the lower extremities also swell in the stronger sex.The reasons why leg edema can occur are quite varied, among them:Kidney disease

Symptoms and treatment of acute tendovaginitisAcute tendovaginitis can be infectious and non-infectious in nature. His symptoms develop quickly enough. The disease can become chronic and requires urgent medical attention.Symptoms of Acute Infectious TenosynovitisSymptoms of acute infectious nonspecific tendovaginitis are rapid

Varicocele in children and adolescentsVaricocele or varicose veins surrounding the spermatic cord is a purely male disease. About 90-95% of children have varicocele on the left, 2% of boys have varicocele on the right, and 8-10% of cases have 2-sided varicocele

Therapeutic exercises for hernia of the cervical spineA set of exercises for a hernia of the cervical spineTherapeutic gymnastics is an important component of the therapeutic effect in the treatment of a hernia of the cervical spine.It allows you to solve a number of significant tasks, including:Stretching (or retraction) of the cervical vertebrae, which subsequently will allow to completely or partially release the spinal root from compression

Treatment of sinusitis with cyclamenEven in ancient times, it was noticed that cyclamen effectively helps to heal sinusitis. The experience of ancient aesculapians was adopted by modern pharmacologists, actively using the healing properties of this perennial to create medicines that help in the treatment of inflammatory processes of the upper respiratory tract, which are significantly aggravated with the onset of autumn cold weather

Treatment of follicular ovarian cysts with folk remediesContent:Herbal RecipesGeneral recommendations for the treatment of ovarian cystsHerbal RecipesTo begin with, we emphasize that traditional methods of treatment are relevant only in the case of a functional ovarian cyst (follicular or yellow body)

How to avoid lactostasisLactostasis is characterized by congestion in the mammary glands in nursing mothers. Lactostasis can be avoided using a few simple techniques.Prevention of lactostasisLactostasis is characterized by rather unpleasant symptoms that cause discomfort while feeding the baby

Jardins: how to take, what to replace, contraindicationsJardins is a drug for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. If a person is prescribed this drug, then he needs to get reliable information about which contraindications to the drug are, what side effects it gives and how it should be taken

Diabeton MV: how to take, what to replace, contraindicationsDiabeton MV is a drug for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus, which is often prescribed. The basis of the drug is a substance called gliclazide. The drug has certain indications and contraindications for admission, it can cause side effects

Anaferon - instructions for useContent:The composition and form of release of AnaferonPharmacological action of AnaferonMethod of administration and dosageOverdose and interactions with other medicationsContraindications and special instructionsSide effectsShelf life and storage conditionsShould I buy AnaferonThe drug Anaferon belongs to the group of immunomodulators, that is, drugs that activate the natural protective properties of the human body

Arbidol - instructions for useArbidol belongs to the group of drugs with immunomodulatory and antiviral action. It is produced in the form of capsules or coated tablets. Inside the capsule is a yellowish-creamy granular powder. The active ingredient of the drug is called umifenovir, one Arbidol tablet contains 100 or 200 mg of umifenovir, and one capsule - 50 or 100 mg

Maninil - instructions for useManinil is a drug for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. The main active ingredient in it is glibenclamide. Maninil is often prescribed for people with diabetes.At the same time, patients have many questions, which we will answer in this article

Amaryl: how to take, what to replace, contraindicationsAmaryl is a type 2 diabetes pill. So that they do not harm health, a person needs to carefully study the instructions for use before starting to take them, as well as familiarize themselves with possible side effects

Baralgetas - instructions for useBaralgetas is an antispasmodic and analgesic drug based on three active ingredients. They are selected so as to mutually reinforce each other's action. The therapeutic effect of the drug is to alleviate spasmolytic phenomena, relieve pain and relieve inflammation

Forsiga: how to take, what to replace, contraindicationsForsiga is an innovative drug for the treatment of diabetes. Dapagliflozin is its main active ingredient. If the doctor recommends the patient to take the drug Forsiga, then he needs to collect as much information as possible about this drug

Grammidin - instructions for useContent:Pharmacological action and composition of Grammidin NeoRelease form GrammidinIndications and contraindications for useHow to take GrammidinConditions of release and storageOfficial instructionGrammidin is a topical antiseptic designed to treat and relieve symptoms of inflammation in the mouth and throat

Remantadin - instructions for useRemantadine appeared on sale back in 1965. Then a group of American scientists, who were trying to find a sufficiently effective cure for influenza, and identified such a useful substance. The drug is gaining special popularity right now, because the flu virus is constantly mutating, and new drugs are needed to fight it

Kagocel - instructions for useContent:Release form and chemical composition of KagocelHow does Kagocel work?Contraindications and special indicationsInteraction of Kagocel with other drugsHow effective is Kagocel?Terms of sale and storageOfficial instructionThe drug Kagocel belongs to the pharmaceutical group of immunomodulators, or rather inducers of the immune response

Stage 4 lung cancerAmong oncological diseases, lung cancer is the most "popular" pathology. And in this "hierarchy" the uppermost step is occupied by squamous cell carcinoma, which can appear in all body systems covered with epithelium.Difficulty stage 4 lung cancerIn pulmanology, when determining the complexity of cancer treatment, four stages are conventionally distinguished

Rinikold - instructions for useRinikold is one of the most effective medications in the fight against the manifestations of acute respiratory viral infections. It contains: paracetamol, chlorphenamine maleate, caffeine and phenylephrine hydrochloride

Sinupret - instructions for useSinupret is a drug that has an anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory and antiviral effect on the human body, thanks to carefully selected natural ingredients. In addition, with its help, it is possible to enhance the secretory function: the patient more easily coughs up the sputum accumulated in the lungs, since it becomes less viscous and increases in volume several times

Lung cancer testsWhen there was a suspicion of cancer, the question arises: how to make tests showing lung cancer.What are the tests for the presence of a malignant tumor? How can the lungs be healed when anxiety symptoms appear? Timely testing will help to avoid the risk of disease

Rinza - instructions for useRinza has established itself as a highly effective drug in the treatment of cold symptoms. This agent is an excellent analgesic, which also has an antihistamine effect. Rinza relieves pain and edema of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract

Benign lung cancerIt would seem that the name is good, you might think that this is good. But there is little good, the fact is that a benign tumor does not destroy tissues and does not give metastases, like malignant ones, but it does not add optimism

Ocular toxocariasisOcular toxocariasis is a lesion of the organ of vision by migrating larvae of Toxocara canis helminth worms. The natural owner of Toxocara is the canine family (dogs, wolves, jackals), less often cats are carriers of worms

Lung cancer immunotherapyOncological studies of the lungs have shown that cancer cells have a very small amount of antigens that could be affected by immunotherapy. However, the results of the same experiments prove that immunotherapy for lung cancer can be an effective treatment for the disease

Chemotherapy for lung cancerCancer, even in developed countries, is the cause of high death rates of patients. The fact is that cancer is not easy to detect and in the overwhelming majority of cases it is diagnosed at a stage when metastases that have penetrated into other organs leave little chance of survival

Inhalation for lung cancerLung cancer is considered the most severe cancer. A person with cancer feels a breakdown, coughing, shortness of breath, hoarseness of voice worries him. Home inhalation procedure for lung cancer relieves symptoms and improves the patient's well-being

Toxocariasis in childrenToxocariasis in children is a zoonotic helminthiasis, which is manifested by damage to the internal organs and eyes by nematode larvae migrating through the body. The disease is provoked by the toxocara worm (Toxocara canis)

Glandular lung cancerAdenocarcioma, or as it is also called in oncology, glandular lung cancer is a type of neoplasm most "popular" in patients. It spreads up to 40% of all cancer cases, occurs in the peripheral lungs and is believed to be caused by smoking